Zebra Pleco (L046)
Hypancistrus zebra · family Loricariidae
Also: Imperial Zebra Pleco, Hypancistrus zebra

Parameters
- Temperature
- 28–31 °C
- pH
- 6–7.2
- Hardness
- 2–10 °dGH
- Tank volume
- from 80 L
- Maximum size
- up to 9 cm
- Group size
- min 4, ideal 6
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Swimming zone
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Expert
- Lifespan
- 10–15 years
Description
The L046 Imperial Zebra Pleco (Hypancistrus zebra) is the crown jewel of Loricariid catfishes, sporting striking snow-white and jet-black stripes. Endemic to the warm rapids of Brazil's Rio Xingu, it is a peaceful, cave-dwelling carnivore (not an algae eater) that requires warm 28–31 °C water saturated with dissolved oxygen.
Care
Provide an 80+ liter tank with high filter turnover (8–10x/h), vigorous surface agitation or air stones to maintain oxygen saturation at 28–31 °C, and tight-fitting ceramic or slate caves for each fish.
Feeding
Sinking carnivore wafers, high-protein granules, frozen bloodworms, and brine shrimp fed mainly at dusk.
Breeding
The dominant male traps a gravid female inside a tight dead-end ceramic cave, then guards and fans the clutch of 8–20 large eggs until the fry absorb their yolk sacs.
Compatibility
- Discus
Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Оба вида требуют температуры 28–31 °C и мягкой чистой воды, не конкурируя за ярусы. / Both species thrive at 28–31 °C in pristine soft water and occupy completely separate zones.
Good
FAQ
- Does the L046 Zebra Pleco eat algae off the glass?
- No. Unlike Ancistrus or Otocinclus, Hypancistrus zebra has jaws specialized for a carnivorous/omnivorous diet of invertebrates and protein wafers rather than scraping tough algae.

Goldie editorial team
Practising aquarists with a combined 30+ years of experience · Biologists and editors, fact-checking against FishBase and Seriously Fish · Every piece is reviewed by a qualified ichthyologist before publication

Scientific board — ichthyologists and veterinarians
Ichthyologists and veterinarians with university degrees · Reference FishBase, Seriously Fish and peer-reviewed literature · Sign every reviewed article with their credentials shown
Sources
- FishBase: Hypancistrus zebra · FishBase · 2026-05-22
- Seriously Fish: Hypancistrus zebra · Seriously Fish · 2026-05-22