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Mosquito Fish

Gambusia affinis · family Poeciliidae

Mosquito Fish (Gambusia affinis) — aquarium fish
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Parameters

Temperature
10–30 °C
pH
6.5–8.5
Hardness
5–25 °dGH
Tank volume
from 60 L
Maximum size
up to 7 cm
Group size
min 1, ideal 6
Temperament
Semi-aggressive
Swimming zone
Top
Difficulty
Beginner
Lifespan
1–2 years
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Description

Mosquito fish — guppy relative famous as biological mosquito control. Incredibly hardy (-2…+35 °C), but aggressive toward ornamental fish.

Care

Ideal for ponds or dedicated tough tanks. Do NOT mix with guppies or bettas — clips long fins.

Feeding

Omnivorous: mosquito larvae, bloodworm, flakes. Excellent at clearing water of any insect life.

Compatibility

Compatibility data not yet available.

FAQ

Is the mosquito fish an invasive species?
Yes. Releasing it into natural waters is banned in many countries. Use ONLY in closed tanks or private ponds.
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AuthorGoldie Editorial

Goldie editorial team

Practising aquarists with a combined 30+ years of experience · Biologists and editors, fact-checking against FishBase and Seriously Fish · Every piece is reviewed by a qualified ichthyologist before publication

Goldie Science Board — collective scientific review panel
Reviewed byGoldie Science Board

Scientific board — ichthyologists and veterinarians

Ichthyologists and veterinarians with university degrees · Reference FishBase, Seriously Fish and peer-reviewed literature · Sign every reviewed article with their credentials shown

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Gambusia affinis · Wikipedia · 2026-05-22